The HOPE Act of 2023: Everything You Need to Know (May 2024)

on April 18, 2023, Representative David Joyce of Ohio, alongside Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, introduced the “Harnessing Opportunities by Pursuing Expungement Act of 2023,” more commonly known as the HOPE Act of 2023. This legislation seeks to empower states and local governments to alleviate the financial and administrative burdens associated with expunging convictions for cannabis offenses.

The State Expungement Opportunity Grant Program:

Central to the HOPE Act is the establishment of the “State Expungement Opportunity Grant Program,” a bold initiative that authorizes the Attorney General to provide grants to states and local governments. These grants are specifically designed to streamline and expedite the expungement process for individuals convicted of cannabis offenses under state laws.

Key Components of the Grant Program

Utilization of Technology: The grants aim to introduce technology-driven solutions that provide cost-effective legal relief at scale, making the expungement process more accessible and efficient.

Automation of Expungement: Funds will be allocated to automate the expungement process, ensuring a swift and standardized approach to clear convictions for cannabis offenses.

Legal Clinics: The HOPE Act recognizes the importance of legal assistance. Grants will support clinics, including legal clinics, to guide individuals through the expungement process, offering crucial support in navigating legal complexities.

Implementation of Notice Requirement: The legislation emphasizes the implementation of a notice requirement, ensuring that individuals convicted of cannabis offenses are informed when the expungement process begins and when it is successfully completed.

Record Sealing: Grants will enable the sealing of records related to convictions for cannabis offenses where appropriate, contributing to the restoration of individuals' privacy and rights.

Innovative Partnerships: The HOPE Act encourages states to form innovative partnerships that provide widespread relief. These partnerships can explore novel approaches to addressing expungement challenges and supporting eligible individuals.

Study on the Impact of Cannabis Offenses

In addition to the grant program, the HOPE Act mandates a comprehensive study by the Attorney General on the impact of criminal offenses related to cannabis. The study will analyze the effects on individuals' criminal record reports, exploring factors such as disqualification from housing and employment opportunities, increased likelihood of future involvement with the criminal justice system, and demographic disparities, including racial implications.

Budget and Authorization

The HOPE Act demonstrates a commitment to social equity by authorizing appropriations of $2,000,000 for each fiscal year from 2024 through 2033 to support the State Expungement Opportunity Grant Program.

Conclusion

The HOPE Act of 2023 emerges as a transformative piece of legislation, addressing the historical injustices associated with cannabis offenses. By providing financial support and implementing innovative solutions, this act offers hope for individuals seeking to expunge cannabis-related convictions and paves the way for a more equitable and just future. As the momentum for cannabis reform continues to build, the HOPE Act stands as a beacon of progress in the pursuit of justice and opportunity for all.

Full details of the HOPE Act can be found here.