Regulation
Is Weed Legal In Slovakia? (June 2023)

Cannabis is illegal in Slovakia and possession of even one joint can lead to an imprisonment of up to 8 years in jail. However, the country has a cannabis research program that falls under the ministry of health. Generally, Slovakia has a very conservative approach towards cannabis legalization.
About Slovakia
Slovakia is a landlocked country located in Central Europe. It shares borders with Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the southwest, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. It is a popular destination for spa tourism, having many natural thermal and mineral springs.
Medical Cannabis in Slovakia
Medical cannabis is illegal in Slovakia. However, the government has now okayed the cultivation of cannabis for medical research purposes. A special license from the Ministry of Health is required to cultivate cannabis for research purposes. License holders must submit their production to the processor and dispose of the remainder without processing or selling it. Failure to do so is punishable.
Is Cannabis Decriminalized in Slovakia?
No, cannabis is yet to be decriminalized in Slovakia and reportedly the possession of even small amounts can lead to severe punishment such as 8 years imprisonment. There have been efforts to decriminalize cannabis however. The former Minister of Justice Lucia Žitňanská made a proposal for decriminalization in 2018 but it failed to receive support from the ruling party.
Is Recreational Cannabis Legal in Slovakia?
No, recreational cannabis remains illegal in Slovakia as cannabis is classified as a narcotic. The possession, use, or sale of cannabis is punishable in accordance with the criminal code and the offender could be subject to up to 10 years imprisonment.
Is Hemp Legal in Slovakia?
Hemp cultivation for industrial purposes is legal in Slovakia. Hemp cultivation is regulated by specific laws and regulations. Farmers interested in growing hemp for industrial purposes need to obtain a license from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development. The cultivation must adhere to the specified THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) limits, which is 0.3% in accordance with EU policies.
Is CBD Legal in Slovakia?
CBD is legal in Slovakia but the country has a zero tolerance policy towards THC, the psychoactive cannabinoid in cannabis.
Can I Grow Weed at Home in Slovakia?
No, it is illegal to grow weed at home in Slovakia.
Will Albania Legalize Weed?
There are no indications that Slovakia is about to fully legalize weed.